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Military • Governance
bornactivedied
1595 ca1617-16571657, Aug 6
a Ukrainian Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (now part of Ukraine). He led an uprising against the Commonwealth and its magnates (1648–1654) that resulted in the creation of a state led by the Cossacks of Ukraine. In 1654, he concluded the Treaty of Pereyaslav with the Tsardom of Russia. The Khmelnytsky Uprising led to the deaths of an estimated 18,000-100,000 Jews.
 Timeline (6)
08/30/1637-Bohdan Khmelnytsky travels to Warsaw
01/30/1648-Bohdan Khmelnytsky gets a new job as Hetman Zaporizhian Sich
05/06/1648-Battle of Zhovti Vody -- Bohdan Khmelnytsky's Cossaks beat John II Casimir Vasa [-ed check date!]
05/16/1648-Battle of Zhovti Vody ends: Bohdan Khmelnytsky's cosacks beat John Casimir
09/23/1648-Battle of Pyliavtsi: Bohdan Khmelnytsky's beats John II Casimir Vasa
11/02/1648-12,000 Jews massacred by Bohdan Khmelnytsky hordes in Narol, Poland 
 Contemporaries
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Bohdan Khmelnytsky1595 ca1617
 
16571657, Aug 6
Thomas Smith [1]unknown1600
 
1627unknown
 an English soldier. Smith as he styles himself on the title-page of the first edition (4to, 1600)...
Albrecht von Wallenstein1583, Sep 241604
 
16341634, Feb 25
 a Bohemian military leader and politician who offered his services, and an army of 30,000 to 100,...
Franz von Mercy1595 ca1606
 
16451645, Aug 3
 a German general in the Thirty Years' War. From 1606 to 1630 he was engaged in the imperial servi...
John Meldrumunknown1609
 
16451645
 a soldier of Scottish origin who spent 36 years in the service of the Stuart kings of Scotland an...
Sultan Agung of Mataram15931613
 
16451645
 A skilled soldier, he conquered neighbouring states and expanded and consolidated his kingdom to ...
Frederick Henry1584, Jan 291625
 
 
16471647, Mar 14
 the sovereign Prince of Orange and stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, and Overij...
Ottavio Piccolomini1599, Nov 111618
 
 
16481656, Aug 11
 an Italian nobleman whose military career included service as a Spanish general and then as a fie...
Myles Standish1584 ca1603
 
16561656, Oct 3
 an English military officer hired by the Pilgrims as military adviser for Plymouth Colony. He acc...
Oliver Cromwell1599, Apr 251628
 
16581658, Sep 3
 an English military and political leader and later Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England,...
Carl von Rabenhaupt1602, Jan 61620
 
16721675, Aug 12
 a Bohemian Hussite nobleman who fought in Saxon, Dutch and Hessian service during the Thirty Year...
Raimondo Montecuccoli1609, Feb 211628
 
16781680, Oct 16
 an Italian military commander who also served as general for the Habsburg Monarchy, and was also ...
Frederick William1620, Feb 161640
 
16881688, Apr 29
 Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia, thus ruler of Brandenburg-Prussia, from 1640 until hi...
Jean II d'Estrees1624, Nov 31640
 
16891707, May 19
 a Marshal of France, and an important naval commander of Louis XIV. He was born to a noble family...
Colonel Cuthbert Potter1637 ca1653
 
16901691
 Born in England and died in Barbados. He practiced law in Lancaster County, Virginia, as early as...
Roger L'Estrange1616, Dec 171639
 
17021704, Dec 11
 an English pamphleteer, author and staunch defender of Royalist claims. L'Estrange was involved i...
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