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Explorers
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1804, Feb 81820s-18341834, Feb 6
a Cornish explorer of western Africa. Explored the Niger and Benue Rivers. While journeying upstream in a canoe, Lander was attacked by African tribesmen and wounded by a musket ball in his thigh. He managed to return to the coast, but died there from his injuries.
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Richard Lemon Lander1804, Feb 81820
 
18341834, Feb 6

Alexander Gordon Laing1793, Dec 271810
 
18261826, Sep 26
 a Scottish explorer and the first European to reach Timbuktu via the north/south route. Explored ...
Hugh Clapperton1788, May 181801
 
18271827, Apr 13
 a Scottish naval officer and explorer of West and Central Africa. Born in Annan, Dumfriesshire, w...
John Oxley17841802
 
18281828, May 25
 an explorer and surveyor of Australia in the early period of British colonisation. He served as S...
Manuel Quimper17571770
 
18291844, Apr
 a Spanish Peruvian explorer, cartographer, naval officer, and colonial official. He participated ...
William Clark [2]1770, Aug 11789
 
18291838, Sep 1
 an American explorer, soldier, Indian agent, and territorial governor. Along with Meriwether Lewi...
James Weddell1787, Aug 241800
 
18291834, Sep 9
 a British sailor, navigator and seal hunter who in February 1823 sailed to latitude of 74°15'S (...
Grigori Ivanovitch Langsdorff1774, Apr 81803
 
18301852, Jun 9
 a German-Russian naturalist and explorer. He was a member and correspondent of the Russian Imperi...
Jose Maria Narvaez17681780
 
18311840, Aug 4
 a Spanish naval officer, explorer, and navigator notable for his work in the Gulf Islands and Low...
Cayetano Valdes y Flores17671782
 
18331835
 a commander of the Spanish Navy, explorer, and captain general who served in the French Revolutio...
William Henry Ashley1778 ca1808
 
18381838, Mar 26
 an American who pioneered as a miner, land speculator, manufacturer, territorial militia officer,...
Sir George Back1796, Nov 61808
 
18391878, Jun 23
 a British naval officer, explorer of the Canadian Arctic, naturalist and artist. As a boy, he wen...
W. Price Hunt1783, Mar 201810
 
18401842, Apr 13
 an early pioneer of the Oregon Country in the Pacific Northwest of North America. An American and...
Edmund Fanning [2]1769, Jul 161773
 
18411841, Apr 23
 an American explorer and sea captain, known as the "Pathfinder of the Pacific." As master of the ...
David Thompson1770, Apr 301784
 
18431857, Feb 10
 a British-Canadian fur trader, surveyor, and map-maker, known to some native peoples as "Koo-Koo-...
George Everest1790, Jul 41806
 
18431866, Dec 1
 a Welsh surveyor and geographer, and the Surveyor General of India from 1830 through 1843. Everes...
Joseph Nicollet1786, Jul 241830
 
18431843, Sep 11
 a French geographer, astronomer, and mathematician known for mapping the Upper Mississippi River ...
Otto von Kotzebue1787, Dec 301815
 
18461846, Feb 15
 a Baltic German navigator in Russian service. Kotzebue set out on July 30, 1815 to find a passage...
James Clark Ross1800, Apr 151818
 
18491862, Apr 3
 a British naval officer and explorer remembered today for his exploration of the Arctic (in the H...
Charles Sturt1795, Apr 281828
 
18511869, Jun 16
 a British explorer of Australia, and part of the European exploration of Australia. He led severa...
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen1778, Sep 91796
 
18521852, Jan 13
 a Baltic-German officer in the Imperial Russian Navy, cartographer and explorer, ultimately rose ...
Ferdinand von Wrangel1796, Dec 291817
 
18641870, May 25
 a Baltic German explorer and seaman in Russian service, Honorable Member of the Saint Petersburg ...
John Rae1813, Sep 301833
 
18641893, Jul 22
 a Scottish doctor who explored parts of Northern Canada, found the final portion of the Northwest...
Jim Bridger1804, Mar 171822
 
18681881, Jul 17
 was among the foremost mountain men, trappers, scouts and guides who explored and trapped the Wes...
Jean-Frederic Waldeck1766, Mar 16?1790
 
18691875, Apr 30
 a French antiquarian, cartographer, artist and explorer. Waldeck is remembered primarily for the...
Charles Wilkes1798, Apr 31830
 
18691877, Feb 8
 an American naval officer and explorer. He led the United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842 ...
Sir Edward Sabine1788, Oct 141818
 
18711883, Jun 26
 an Irish astronomer, geophysicist, ornithologist, explorer, soldier and the 30th President of the...
Charles Darwin1809, Feb 121827
 
18721882, Apr 19
 an English naturalist and geologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution...
John C. Fremont1813, Jan 211833
 
18901890, Jul 13
 an American military officer, explorer, and politician who became the first candidate of the anti...
Peter Skene Ogden1790, Feb 121810
 
1931854, Sep 27
 a fur trader and a Canadian explorer of what is now British Columbia and the American West. Betwe...
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