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Architectural Styles - Historic Hope Lodge, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania, built between 1743 and 1748.
Historic Hope Lodge, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania, built between 1743 and 1748.
As the first
formal style in American architecture, Georgian combines big, blocky outlines with bold, classically inspired ornament and rigid symmetry.

SIZE AND SHAPERectangular or nearly square
2 to 3 stories high
ROOF LINEGable, hip (or deck-on-hip), sometimes gambrel
Lower roof slope than Colonial ones
Prominent, gable or hip dormers
Possibly balustrades
CHIMNEYProminent
DOORWAYS & DOORSOften heavily ornamented frontispieces or "ensembles" of classical columns, pilasters, and broken pediments with semi-circular fanlights
WINDOWSDouble-hung with muntins
Palladian windows appear
Classical ornament and heavy tracery
Voussiors (lintels with angled, wing-like stone ends) common
PORCHESSquare entrance porch,
Occasionally, a portico
FACADEVery symmetrical placement of doors and windows
ORNAMENTATIONFormal classical ornament
Large cornices with modillions; corner pilasters or quoins
WATCHWORDSBold, formal, decorative
 Source: Overview by Bryan Wright; tables adapted from an article by James C. Massey and Shirley Maxwell

Related Links:

Colonial Sense: Houses
Colonial Sense: Towns

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